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Legal Information/ Legal Briefs

Legal Briefs

Until 2010, these legal briefs provide examples of judgments pertaining to everyday situations. Beginning in 2012, they deal with various topics of general interest, such as rental issues, family law, human rights, civil liability, insurance, dealings between spouses and social aid. They are intended to inform and to prevent undesirable situations.


 


Legal Briefs 2022

  Month
Number
Legal brief
December
 10
Elliot wants his red bicycleThis hypelink opens a PDF file in a new window.
Last week, Elliot's dad went to a big box store and bought the red bike his son had been dreaming about.

The bike was discounted to $100, instead of the regular price of $240. What a bargain!

However, the store could not deliver the bicycle right away, because it had not yet been assem
more
November
 9
Discharges: Who, What, Why... and why not?This hypelink opens a PDF file in a new window.
Discharge—a sentence that is not a sentence. Indeed, the law provides that a person who receives a discharge is deemed never to have been convicted. But who can benefit from such a discharge? more
Octobre
 8
The Hospital Won’t Let Me Go. What Are My Rights?This hypelink opens a PDF file in a new window.
You’ve been brought to the hospital without your consent and your doctor refuses to let you leave. Or, perhaps you came to the hospital voluntarily, but now they won’t let you leave. You’ve probably been placed under preventive confinement.

Indeed, the law1 allows a physicia
more
August - September
 7
Types of indemnities from the SAAQThis hypelink opens a PDF file in a new window.
The public automobile insurance plan provides for compensation, under certain conditions, to people who have been involved in automobile accidents.

The following are some possible indemnities:

(1) Income replacement indemnity

This is an indemnity paid to any
more
July
 6
JULIE AND CHRISTIAN HAVE TWO CHILDREN, OWN A HOME AND HAVE MONEY IN THEIR BANK ACCOUNT. ARE THEY FINANCIALLY ELIGIBLE FOR LEGAL AID?This hypelink opens a PDF file in a new window.
Julie and Christian have been married for three years. Christian works full time at an annual salary of $50,000. Julie works part-time for annual income of $5,000.

Their combined annual income is $55,000. They have two young children. They own a family home worth $200,000 with a mortgage of $92,000. They have $7,000 in their joint bank account.

It is important to remember that there are two ways to qualify for legal aid: at no cost or in return for the payment of a maximum contribution of $800.

To obtain free legal aid, Julie and Christian must satisfy the following three conditions:

1- Scale of annual (gross) income:
Gross income must not exceed the following amount for
Spouses with two children: $42,530


2- Scale of property owned:
The value of property owned must not exceed
$90,000, if the residence is owned
$47,500, if the residence is not owned


3- Scale of liquidities:
The value of liquidities must not exceed
$5,000 for a family
$2,500 for a single person

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Even though the financial situation of Julie and Christian exceeds the three scales mentioned above (income, property and liquidities), they can nevertheless be eligible for legal aid in return for the payment of a contribution.

The following is the calculation method that applies. First, we must determine which class of applicant Julie and Christian fall into. The Regulation respecting legal aid states that there are six classes of applicants. They fall into the class of a family composed of spouses with two children or more.

The following amounts must then be added to the amounts provided for in the scales mentioned above:

100% of the excess income
10% of the excess property
100% of the excess liquidities

The total amount represents the deemed income used to determine whether Julie and Christian are eligible for legal aid in return for the payment of a maximum contribution.

Here are the detailed calculations:


Scale (free legal aid)

Spouses with 2 children or + $42,530


100% of the excess income
($55,000 - $42,530) $12,470

10% of the excess property
($200,000 – $92,000)
$108,000 – $90,000 = $18,000 $1,800


100% of the excess liquidities
($7,000 - $5,000) $2,000

Deemed income $58,800


The legal aid scale below (which is also found on the Web site of the Commission des services juridiques) indicates that Julie and Christian are eligible for legal aid in return for a maximum contribution of $800. *

May 31, 2022 SPOUSES WITH TWO CHILDREN OR MORE
Income Contribution level

$42,531 to $44,639 $100
$44,640 to $46,748 $200
$46,749 to $48,857 $300
$48,858 to $50,966 $400
$50,967 to $53,075 $500
$53,076 to $55,184 $600
$55,185 to $57,293 $700
$57,294 to $59,403 $800

Don’t hesitate to have your eligibility for legal aid evaluated by making an appointment at a legal aid office near you. You can also check your eligibility online here.

*******************************************************************************************************
To find the contact information for your legal aid office, please click on the following link www.csj.qc.ca.

* The director general can, under certain conditions, agree that the contribution will be paid in several instalments. The total period for such instalments cannot exceed six months.


Legal brief *
July  2022
Number  6
Text prepared by   CSJ
 
* The information set out in this document is not a legal interpretation.
The masculine is used to designate persons solely in order to simplify the text.
May
 5
Protection Orders: A Tool for Protecting Victims of Spousal Abuse During a SeparationThis hypelink opens a PDF file in a new window.
Are you experiencing emotional abuse or excessive control from your partner and fear their reaction if you leave them? more
April
 4
Applying for a Canadian Passport for a Child — What if One Parent Cannot be Located?This hypelink opens a PDF file in a new window.
Sarah has sole custody of her daughter Rosalie, who is 8 years old. At the time of their separation, Rosalie’s parents had gone before the Superior Court to obtain a judgment granting Sarah custody of Rosalie, and the father had been granted access rights.

Rosalie has not seen her father for
more
March
 3
Breaking and enteringThis hypelink opens a PDF file in a new window.
Remy and his friends decide to meet in an old dilapidated building to party. They climb the fence, rip off the plywood covering the door and party into the wee hours of the morning. 


The next day, Remy and his friends are awakened by the police who had been alerted by the neighb
more
February
 2
Protection orders in civil mattersThis hypelink opens a PDF file in a new window.
Since January 1, 2016, individuals whose life, health or safety is threatened have had access to a tool to protect them—a tool that is still not well known or understood: the protection order. This tool is even more relevant in the current context where there is a growing social awareness of the imp more
January
 1
Abuse of Vulnerable PersonsThis hypelink opens a PDF file in a new window.
With the aging of our population, the abuse of elderly and vulnerable individuals is undoubtedly an extremely important societal issue. It is essential that safety nets be put in place in order to prevent abuse and to be able to identify who the victims might be so as to intervene in order to protec more
 
© Commission des services juridiques Création: Diane Laurin - 2017